Our Antonov 2
On the Bethesda Campsite in Zirnesti, we have an old Antonov 2 aeroplane (registration YR-PAE). It had been laying abandoned for many years in a field just outside Galati, Romania. What an ideal feature for a Children's Campsite!
The owner agreed to sell the aircraft to us. Although it many pieces it was almost all complete, with the exception of the engine and propellor.
The next challenge was how to get it to Moldova. Transport was arranged on a flat bed truck and after customs clearance was obtained and it was transported to its new home in Zirnesti.
Reassembly was quite an undertaking. Some parts, such as the fabric covered wings, had to be repaired. What was left of the old fabric was replaced with sheets of metal.
The Antonov 2
The Antonov An-2 is a legendary biplane that has earned a reputation as one of the most versatile and durable aircraft in aviation history. Here are some key points about this remarkable aircraft:
General Overview
• Manufacturer: Antonov Design Bureau, Ukraine (formerly part of the Soviet Union).
• First Flight: The An-2 made its maiden flight on August 31, 1947.
• Role: Primarily designed for agricultural purposes, cargo transport, and passenger flights, it has also been used in various military applications.
Design Features
• Configuration: The An-2 is a single-engine biplane with a high wing configuration and a tailwheel landing gear.
• Capacity: It can carry up to 12 passengers or approximately 1,000 kg (2,200 lbs) of cargo.
• Performance: The aircraft is known for its short takeoff and landing (STOL) capabilities, allowing it to operate from unpaved airstrips and in challenging conditions.
Technical Specifications
• Engine: Typically powered by a 1,000-horsepower Shvetsov ASh-62 radial engine.
• Wingspan: Approximately 18.2 meters (59.7 ft).
• Maximum Speed: Around 200 km/h (124 mph).
• Range: Approximately 800 km (497 miles).
Operational History
• The An-2 has been widely used in agriculture for crop dusting and aerial spraying.
• It has served in military roles, including reconnaissance, transport, and training.
• The aircraft has been utilized in various countries around the world, with thousands of units produced.
Legacy
• With more than 18,000 units built, the An-2 is one of the most produced biplanes in history.
• Its rugged design and ability to operate in diverse environments have contributed to its long-lasting presence in civil and military aviation.
• Many An-2 aircraft are still in operation today, often modified for various uses, reflecting its adaptability.
Conclusion
The Antonov An-2 is a testament to efficient engineering and versatility in aviation. Its combination of reliability, performance, and ability to operate in tough conditions has made it a beloved choice among pilots and operators worldwide.
